Program Overview
The Foundation’s goals for the mentoring program are two-fold. First, we want to support our grantees in developing a stronger understanding of the career development issues facing their junior colleagues of color and to strengthen their mentoring relationships with them. Second, we seek to strengthen the mentoring received by junior researchers of color and to position them for professional success.
The mentoring grants program is designed to support Black or African American, Indigenous, Latinx, and/or Asian or Pacific Islander American junior researchers, both doctoral students and postdoctoral fellows, in their career trajectories and to help faculty strengthen their mentoring support. The program was started in 2005 when the Foundation initiated a pilot project to support William T. Grant Scholars’ mentoring relationships with junior researchers of color. The grants were made an ongoing part of the Scholars Program in 2007, reflecting the Foundation’s commitment to increasing the number of people of color in research careers while also fostering the Scholars’ professional development as mentors. Building on this effort, in 2018 we expanded eligibility for mentoring grants to include principal investigators of major research grants.
The program provides grant support, advice, consultation, and a community focused on mentoring and career development. In the longer term, we hope to increase the number of strong, well-networked researchers of color doing research on the Foundation’s interests and to foster more diverse, equitable, and inclusive academic environments.
Background
The Foundation takes mentoring seriously, recognizing it as a critical strategy for supporting the professional success of researchers of color. The program seeks to strengthen the mentoring relationship itself, as well as the fluency, skills, and experiences of faculty that mentor junior researchers of color. Skills in mentoring, like research, are developed over a career and honed with experience. Early-career faculty who are newer to mentoring often seek to build a solid foundation of mentoring skills. More senior faculty may already have ample mentoring experience but seek to further develop their strategies for confronting racism and supporting their junior colleagues of color. Many applicants fall somewhere in between, seeking both to bolster their mentoring skills and to address blind spots in their mentoring as it relates to race and racism in the academy.
The mentoring program is also a vital part of the Foundation’s commitment to increasing racial and ethnic diversity in the research community. The grants provide direct financial support to junior researchers of color so that they have protected time and training to focus on developing their research skills, expertise, and publication records. Because we know that academic advancement does not occur in a strict meritocracy, the program also supports the development of mentees’ networks and skills navigating academia’s formal and informal academic norms. We also seek to counter the isolation that too many people of color face in the academy.
The focus on both mentees’ and mentors’ development means that the application requires evidence of the mentee’s potential for a successful research career as well as the mentor’s commitment to reflecting on their own practices, knowledge, and skills when it comes to mentoring people of color. We recommend that applicants begin by identifying mentees’ and mentors’ learning goals. Mentor and mentee should conduct a candid assessment of the current strengths and limitations in the mentee’s research skills (e.g., writing, methods, analyses, developing a research agenda, presenting, etc.) and assets (e.g., prior experiences, professional networks, publication record, etc.) and use that information to identify specific goals for the grant. What are the areas in which mentees need further development to successfully advance to the next stage of their careers?
Mentors should also assess their current strengths and limitations in mentoring researchers of color and identify goals for how they want to improve their mentoring. Mentors should use this information to identify specific activities they will pursue during the grant to improve their mentoring. What are the areas in which mentors need further development to successfully advance to the next stage of their careers? We hope this program helps mentors deeply explore issues of race, privilege, equity, and belonging in the academy and tackle the challenges with courage and sensitivity. Because of the current dearth of faculty of color, many of the mentoring relationships—though not all—are cross-racial. We encourage White mentors to candidly discuss their positionality and prior experiences mentoring across difference, and to explain the ways in which they hope to further advance their mentoring work. We also encourage mentors of color and from other marginalized groups to reflect on the aspects of their own experiences mentoring and being mentored, and to share how they intend to use these reflections to inform their future mentoring work.

